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the summer palace
good morning ladies and gentlemen:
my name is joanne. i’m very honored to be youre guide. i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. this morning we are going to visit the summer palace.
the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. so it will take us about 1 hour to get there. before we arrived at the summer palace, i would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden. the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. in 1998, it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
the summer palace was first built as anwww.souquanme.com imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty. the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties. in the qing dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. during emperor qianlong’s reign, the famous ‘three hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing. the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples. in 1860, the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing. the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.
in 1888, the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt. and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).
in 1900, the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing. the summer palace was once again severely damaged. it was rebuilt again in 1902.
in 1924, the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the summer palace was turned into a public park.
ladies and gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. it is called “emptiness and the collection of excelle nce”, and it is the first scenery of the summer palace. the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the east palace gate)
now, we have arrived at the east palace gate. it’s the main entrance of the summer palace. on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guangxu’s handwriting. the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.
(inside the east palace gate)
now we are inside the summer palace. in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the privy council. well, before we start our tour in the garden, i will briefly introduce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route. o.k., ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention please? let’s look at the map together, from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. the whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was for political activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the marble boat. on the way, we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace, such as the hall of jade ripples, the hall of happiness and longevity, the long corridor, the hall of dispelling clouds and so on. it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace. please attention, we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate. should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the north gate.

第一篇Get up at nine o 'clock in the morning, tidy up, bought a bottle of water, to print the map and went directly to the Summer Palace. Later, there is almost ten o 'clock, from the south luck the door into the garden, go first to turn west causeway, feel the scenery is good, kunming lake water rippling, the sun is not so hot, ripples on the lake breeze let a person feel comfortable. Because the scenery is pretty good, spent there for nearly an hour, at half past eleven, when to get to the famous long corridor, the painting a lot, there are also a lot. Painting is very delicate, but look not to understand. It went straight to the longevity hill, incense cabinet in Buddhism bought tickets, began to climb the mountain. Longevity hill is not high, less than 60 meters, but the west causeway consumption at noon for a moment, has some hard climb. Finally to the Buddha incense, eight side four eaves of three layers, glazed tile, painted beams and intricate painted ceiling is very beautiful, from above kunming lake, the view is very good. But very many people, from the row to the Buddha incense cloud temple, all people all the way, everyone is in here. Very dark inside, buddhist incense is a statue of guanyin, worship worship, I bought a belt name talisman, continue to go up, the sea of wisdom, here is dominated the top, there is a statue of the goddess of mercy, looks like in the journey to the west, worship, worship person many, it came out. At the highest place on the mountain. I look at the map, decide to down the hill in the east, so that you can visit the garden.empress temple, jade mountain pass by longevity and deep don, longevity is a place where she lived, jade deep hall is a place where guangxu lived, is where the queen lives behind, just took a look at it came out. Downhill to the garden.empress temple, emperor's office place, the result being renovated, pack up, what also can't see, see table, less than four, from the hills and around the back, to the cultural relics. Harmonious is an imitation of suzhou garden style construction of the garden, there are mountain water, covered by so-called step one scene, I turned a circle, around the corridors inside inside bad aesthetic i//www.souquanme.comdea, can't give prize, trees and buildings only feeling collocation is very good, a garden built by the chic, compact. In addition to cultural relics, around the lake after went west. After the lake is quiet, the person also is not much, woody, and longevity hill before the open field of vision contrasts. Lake, it is a small river, curved around, a few bridge, got to XuMi lingjinghutong to be addressed in a Tibetan style of building communities, viewed from below the mountain, as the potala palace. Climb up, to sweet YanZong printed cabinet, inside, there is three statue of Buddha, Buddha is in the middle of the, on the right is the medicine Buddha, amitabha Buddha on the left, with 18 arhats respectively arranged on both sides. It is dark inside, Buddha is very big, very dignified, and are not allowed to take photos. See Buddha worshipping Buddha, put down his things, his hands folded, devout worship three worship. There's a very interesting thing, the goddess of mercy is a disciple of the Buddha, was highest in the whole of the temple, Buddha in the temple, I'm afraid is more lower than the buddhist incense. It seems this is, after all, the empress dowager of the nursing home, all of the building or want to do according to what she meant. Interrupt, HanWu there's a phrase in the emperor, weak mother strong, will be disorderly, empress dowager imprisoned GuangXuDi, egos, embezzled navy military build his own garden, and it's should be the words! From west topped continue to go, just in the suzhou street, listen to the tour guide there, under emperor qianlong jiangnan, like a small nun, brought her back, in order to please her, a suzhou street in campus, and let her in to buy things. Charge 10 yuan for suzhou street and tickets, don't have time, will not to go. Go forward again, JieQiao again, is the place where thousand lake and lake after boundary, this time not to walk west embankment, west to see more of the two lakes. Before going to the west lake and pass a large piece of land, like call weave tillage landscape attractions, the scenic spot, in my Summer Palace tour information from online didn't mention, I in turn, is mainly a corridor, there is stone inscription on the wall of the calligraphy and painting, painting is plowing, planting, etc., as well as figure of poems, poems didn't look carefully, the handwriting is very good, style is different, is clearly a lot of calligrapher's work, is introduced, the qianlong emperor took three years to find craftsmen, carved into the wall, only visible to its value. There is also a big stone, engraved with emperor qianlong inscription, woven
Farming, the landscape around poetry, weathered, already can't see clearly. Manchu is a nomadic people, after entering the central plains, also wan搜趣网t to highlight its importance to farming, build a garden unexpectedly. Go forward again is the west lake, not just the map is wrong, or I go dizzy, total felling the map with the actual route. Just go, middle of the west lake, there is a circle, have been set aside for wildlife refuge, couldn't get on, you can see a wild duck flew on a lake, wanted to find fish to eat. Front is another lake, the west lake in the middle of the island also don't let on, there are some people swim in the lake, only your head on a lake, far look like a duck, and people in fishing. At this time has been nearly six o 'clock,
The visitors around is running out. Now only one scenic spot, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and the south lake island, I have been too tired to walk fast, insist on it, is coming soon.
And walk on the bank of kunming lake, the sun went to bed quickly get away on the lake, beneath the willow and the west embankment in the mountain, also came out a bird, flying in the sky, the breeze blow and very comfortable, I feel this is the Summer Palace is the most beautiful time, is beautiful and the most tired see unexpectedly is the most beautiful scenery! On the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, have lagged behind the mountain, the sun a lot the swallows fly out foraging, down from the pavilion, south lake island scenery is very good, but it's already gradually dark down, I'm in a hurry from the new palace gate, take a bus back. Back to school is almost 9 PM, just all day, very tired, also very comfortable. Only a lesson, to turn out again next time, be sure not to wear sandals, wear sneakers.
第二篇
The Summer Palace in the haidian district northwest of Beijing. It is the most complete existing China, the largest imperial gardens, the ancient imperial palace and the garden. The Summer Palace, has the longevity hill and kunming lake, mountain scenery, hand in photograph reflect, spring, flowers bloom and trees, scenery attractive. Have a the marble seventeen-arch bridge which in the Summer Palace's kunming lake. Lake, beautiful buddhist incense. Incense pavilion was built on the longevity hill, is the center of the dominated, the pagoda, incense can not only experiences on kunming lake scenery, and dozens of surroundings is panoramic view. Kunming lake north shore has a long corridor, the east gallery invite instance, west to zhangs pavilion, stone work between 273 and 728 meters. The promenade surface water up to the mountain, according to the landform of ups and downs, twists and turns, follow along the bank of the lake to the ribbon to longevity hill south of buildings throughout, and in the lakes and mountains between rigorous and have played a role in naturally. The gallery like the ribbon, the former dispersed longevity hill scenic spot cons搜趣网truction linking together, formed a view line of rain or shine. Promenade in each root fang liang has exquisite painting, there is the west lake scenery, landscape characters, plant flowers and birds, etc. These exquisite painting describes many of the people familiar with the story, "journey to the west", "water margin", "the west chamber", a dream of red mansions, romance of The Three Kingdoms... , the characters vivid coloured drawing or pattern, trees and flowers, butterflies dancing in the flowers, the birds singing merrily in the woods. Know spring pavilion, though small, is a good place to view. And garden is CiXi TingXi place. The Summer Palace and many attractive scenery, attract the tourists at home and abroad, to make people regretted leaving
（颐和园在北京西北的海淀区。它是我国现存最完整，规模最大的皇家园林，是古代帝王的行宫和花园。 颐和园依山傍水，有万寿山和昆明湖，山光水色，交相辉映，入春后，鲜花盛开，绿树成荫，景色诱人。 在颐和园的昆明湖上有一座十七孔桥。湖畔有佛香阁、石舫。 佛香阁建在万寿山上，是全园的中心，登上佛香阁，不仅可以包览昆明湖上的风光，而且周围数十里的景色也尽收眼底。 昆明湖北岸建有长廊，长廊东起邀月门，西到石丈亭，功273间，全长728米。整个长廊依山面水，随山势而起伏，循湖岸而曲折，向根彩带把万寿山南麓的建筑群贯穿起来，并在湖光山色间严谨而自然地起了承接作用。这条彩带般的长廊，把万寿山前分散的景点建筑连缀在了一起，形成了一条风雨无阻的观景线。 长廊的每根枋梁上都有精美的绘画，有西湖风景、山水人物、草木花鸟等。这些精美的绘画描述了许多人们熟悉的故事，有《西游记》、《水浒》、《西厢记》、《红楼梦》、《三国演义》……，彩绘中的人物栩栩如生，花草树木惟妙惟肖，蝴蝶在花草中翩翩起舞，小鸟在树林中欢快地歌唱。 知春亭虽不大，却是观景的好地方。德和园是慈喜听戏的地方。 颐和园里还有许多迷人的景色，吸引着国内外的游客，令人们留连忘返）

Summer Palace, located in the northwest Beijing Haidian District, 15 km from
the Beijing City. Covering an area of about 290 hectares, the existing Summer
Palace is China's largest, most complete preservation of the imperial garden,
the Summer Palace, the palace was originally Qing Dynasty emperors and
Garden
颐和园位于北京西北郊海淀区，距北京城区
15
千米。占地约
290
公顷，颐和园是我国现存
规模最大，保存最完整的皇家园林，颐和园原是清朝帝王的RGjuDaY行宫和花园