which定语从句例句
which
指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略
(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.
关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.
(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(5) We'll go to hear the famou搜趣网s singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
希望对您有所帮助
指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略
(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.
关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.
(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(5) We'll go to hear the famou搜趣网s singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
希望对您有所帮助
介词＋which 定语从句造句（两个）
The school in which he once studied is very famous.
There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest one.
There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest one.
用which造5个定语从句的句子
He told me he had done his homework, which is a lie.
He oveduonGRrcame all the obstacles in the past ten years, which is amazing.
My girlfriend likes dancing with other guys, which really drives me crazy.
The world which looks like a big ball
is made up of matter.
The house, which was built in 1930's, looks so different from any of the other buildings around it.
He oveduonGRrcame all the obstacles in the past ten years, which is amazing.
My girlfriend likes dancing with other guys, which really drives me crazy.
The world which looks like a big ball
is made up of matter.
The house, which was built in 1930's, looks so different from any of the other buildings around it.
which能引导什么从句
which 在定语从句中的用法
关系代词 which 一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语，既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。下面就进行归纳总结：
1. 引导限制性定语从句
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
商店应存有最畅销的货物。
This is the family which is planning to move to the party.
这是要搬进城里的一家。
2. 引导非限制性定语从句。
（ 1 ）用来指代一个句子。
Internet is so interesting, which makes all possible happen.
因特网是如此有趣，它使任何事都有可能发生。
（ 2 ）用来指代句子的一部分。
When deep in thought, which he often was, he would forget all around him.
他常常陷入沉思，这时他就会忘掉周围的一切。
（ 3 ）如果要引导两个非限制性定语从句，第二个 which 前要加 and.
He bought a book, which was written by LuXun, and which he decided to give to his friend.
他买了本鲁迅写的书，他决定送给朋友。
3. 名词＋ of ＋ which （＝ of which ＋名词＝ whose + 名词）通常放在先行词的后面。
I'd like a room the window of which looks out over the sea. / I'd like a room of which the window looks out over the sea. / I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
我要一间窗户面临大海的房间。
4. 介词＋ which 的替代作用。
（ 1 ）作时间状语替代 when 。
There used to be a time at which / during which （ = when ） the Chinese people struggled for freedom.
中国人曾有一段为自由而斗争的日子。
（ 2 ）作地点状语替代 where 。
This is the office in which （ = where ） I used to work.
这是我过去工作过的办公室。
（ 3 ）作原因状语替代 why 。
I'd like you to explain the reason for which （＝ why ） you were absent.
我想让你解释一下缺席的原因。
（ 4 ）作方式状语替代 that 或省略。
There are many ways in which （＝ that / 省略） we can solve the problem.
解决这个问题有很多方法。
5. which, when, where 关系词的选择。
关系副词 when 与 where 用于引导定语从句时，往往修饰句中表示地点或时间的名词。但是，有时候在表示时间或地点的名词后面却不能用 when 或 where ，而该用 which 或 that 。
Is this the factory which / that produces all kinds of washing machines? （ which / that 在定语从句中作主语，指代前面的 the factory ）这就是生产各种洗衣机的那家工厂吗？
I often think of the days which / that we spent together on the seaside. （ which / that 在定语从句中作宾语，指代 the days ，此时可省略。）我经常想起我们一起在海滩度过的日子。
The river where I used to swim is now seriously polluted.
（ where 在定语从句中作状语， where = in which = in the river ）我过去常去游泳的那条河现在已被严重地污染了。
I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.
（ when 在定语从句中作状语， when = on which = on the day ）我仍然记得我第一次来北京的日子。
总结：在表示时间或地点的名词后面，选择何种关系词，应看它们在从//www.souquanme.com句中的作用，即在从句中充当什么成份。如果在定语从句中充当时间或地点状语，就该用 when 或 where ；如果在定语从句中充当主语或宾语等，则应用 which / that 。
6. 引导非限制性定语从duonGR句关系代词 which, as 的选择。
关系代词 as 与 which 引导非限制性定语从句时可以用整个句子作为先行词，指代上文或下文所说的一件事。
He said he'd been working in the office for an hour, which / as was true.
他说他一直在办公室工作了一个小时，这是真的。
总结：www.souquanme.com
（ 1 ） Which 指前面主句所提到的这件事，常译为“这件事，这一点”等； as 具有“正如、像、由……而知、与……一致”的意思。
He was elected mayor of the city, which made us happy.
他被选为这个市的市长，这使我们很高兴。
As we expected, he didn't appear at the party.
正如我们所预料，他没有在聚会上出现。
（ 2 ） Which 在句法上一般用作实义动词的主语，这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系；句法上， as 常作一些实义动词（如 see, know, report, watch, remember, say, tell, show, expert, guess 等）的宾语。
I bought my sister a big toy, which （ = and that ） delighted her greatly.
我给妹妹买了一个大玩具，这使她非常高兴。
As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
众所周知，月球每个月环绕地球运行一次。
（ 3 ） which 引导的非限定性定语从句位置比较固定，通常位于句末，不可移至句首；而 as 所引导的非限定性定语从句的位置比较灵活，可以位于句末，也可以位于句首或句中。
Taiwan is a beautiful island, as （＝ which ） we know.
正如我们所知，台湾是一个美丽的岛屿。
As （不用 Which ） he realized, I was very useful to him.
他意识到我对他很有用。
Mary, as we had expected, passed the exam.
正如我们所预料， Mary 通过了考试。
（ 4 ）当从句的谓语动词是否定形式或从句谓语动词接了一个复合宾语结构时，一般用 which 而不用 as 。
He pretended not to know me, which I didn't understand.
他假装不认识我，我真不明白为什么。
He admires everyone in the class, which I find quite strange.
他羡慕班里的每个学生，我觉得很奇怪。
（ 5 ）不能省去非限定性定语从句中的 be 动词时，用 which （反之则用 as ）。
Jane told me she won the match, which was a lie.
简告诉我她赢得了比赛，这是谎话。（ was 不可省略）
As (was)planned, we met at the airport.
正如计划那样，我们在飞机场见面了。（ was 可省略）
ic的种类总共有多少种
关系代词 which 一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语，既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。下面就进行归纳总结：
1. 引导限制性定语从句
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
商店应存有最畅销的货物。
This is the family which is planning to move to the party.
这是要搬进城里的一家。
2. 引导非限制性定语从句。
（ 1 ）用来指代一个句子。
Internet is so interesting, which makes all possible happen.
因特网是如此有趣，它使任何事都有可能发生。
（ 2 ）用来指代句子的一部分。
When deep in thought, which he often was, he would forget all around him.
他常常陷入沉思，这时他就会忘掉周围的一切。
（ 3 ）如果要引导两个非限制性定语从句，第二个 which 前要加 and.
He bought a book, which was written by LuXun, and which he decided to give to his friend.
他买了本鲁迅写的书，他决定送给朋友。
3. 名词＋ of ＋ which （＝ of which ＋名词＝ whose + 名词）通常放在先行词的后面。
I'd like a room the window of which looks out over the sea. / I'd like a room of which the window looks out over the sea. / I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
我要一间窗户面临大海的房间。
4. 介词＋ which 的替代作用。
（ 1 ）作时间状语替代 when 。
There used to be a time at which / during which （ = when ） the Chinese people struggled for freedom.
中国人曾有一段为自由而斗争的日子。
（ 2 ）作地点状语替代 where 。
This is the office in which （ = where ） I used to work.
这是我过去工作过的办公室。
（ 3 ）作原因状语替代 why 。
I'd like you to explain the reason for which （＝ why ） you were absent.
我想让你解释一下缺席的原因。
（ 4 ）作方式状语替代 that 或省略。
There are many ways in which （＝ that / 省略） we can solve the problem.
解决这个问题有很多方法。
5. which, when, where 关系词的选择。
关系副词 when 与 where 用于引导定语从句时，往往修饰句中表示地点或时间的名词。但是，有时候在表示时间或地点的名词后面却不能用 when 或 where ，而该用 which 或 that 。
Is this the factory which / that produces all kinds of washing machines? （ which / that 在定语从句中作主语，指代前面的 the factory ）这就是生产各种洗衣机的那家工厂吗？
I often think of the days which / that we spent together on the seaside. （ which / that 在定语从句中作宾语，指代 the days ，此时可省略。）我经常想起我们一起在海滩度过的日子。
The river where I used to swim is now seriously polluted.
（ where 在定语从句中作状语， where = in which = in the river ）我过去常去游泳的那条河现在已被严重地污染了。
I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.
（ when 在定语从句中作状语， when = on which = on the day ）我仍然记得我第一次来北京的日子。
总结：在表示时间或地点的名词后面，选择何种关系词，应看它们在从//www.souquanme.com句中的作用，即在从句中充当什么成份。如果在定语从句中充当时间或地点状语，就该用 when 或 where ；如果在定语从句中充当主语或宾语等，则应用 which / that 。
6. 引导非限制性定语从duonGR句关系代词 which, as 的选择。
关系代词 as 与 which 引导非限制性定语从句时可以用整个句子作为先行词，指代上文或下文所说的一件事。
He said he'd been working in the office for an hour, which / as was true.
他说他一直在办公室工作了一个小时，这是真的。
总结：www.souquanme.com
（ 1 ） Which 指前面主句所提到的这件事，常译为“这件事，这一点”等； as 具有“正如、像、由……而知、与……一致”的意思。
He was elected mayor of the city, which made us happy.
他被选为这个市的市长，这使我们很高兴。
As we expected, he didn't appear at the party.
正如我们所预料，他没有在聚会上出现。
（ 2 ） Which 在句法上一般用作实义动词的主语，这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系；句法上， as 常作一些实义动词（如 see, know, report, watch, remember, say, tell, show, expert, guess 等）的宾语。
I bought my sister a big toy, which （ = and that ） delighted her greatly.
我给妹妹买了一个大玩具，这使她非常高兴。
As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
众所周知，月球每个月环绕地球运行一次。
（ 3 ） which 引导的非限定性定语从句位置比较固定，通常位于句末，不可移至句首；而 as 所引导的非限定性定语从句的位置比较灵活，可以位于句末，也可以位于句首或句中。
Taiwan is a beautiful island, as （＝ which ） we know.
正如我们所知，台湾是一个美丽的岛屿。
As （不用 Which ） he realized, I was very useful to him.
他意识到我对他很有用。
Mary, as we had expected, passed the exam.
正如我们所预料， Mary 通过了考试。
（ 4 ）当从句的谓语动词是否定形式或从句谓语动词接了一个复合宾语结构时，一般用 which 而不用 as 。
He pretended not to know me, which I didn't understand.
他假装不认识我，我真不明白为什么。
He admires everyone in the class, which I find quite strange.
他羡慕班里的每个学生，我觉得很奇怪。
（ 5 ）不能省去非限定性定语从句中的 be 动词时，用 which （反之则用 as ）。
Jane told me she won the match, which was a lie.
简告诉我她赢得了比赛，这是谎话。（ was 不可省略）
As (was)planned, we met at the airport.
正如计划那样，我们在飞机场见面了。（ was 可省略）
ic的种类总共有多少种
用 which造名词性从句
一、在名词从句中连接词 which 有两种词性,常用来引导宾语从句：
1.[连接代词] 哪个
1）用作从句的主语,如：
He wanted to know which was on the table.他想知道哪一个在桌子上.
2) 用作从句的宾语,如：
He asked me which I liked best.他问我最喜欢哪一个.
2.[连接形容词]放在名词前作定语,表示“哪个XX,哪些XX”,如：
Do you wnow Which country is the largest?你知道哪国家一个最大?
Could tell me which children made him still more angry.能告诉我那些孩子使他更加生气了.
二、which 除引导上述宾语从句外,还可以引导主语从句和表语从句.
1.主语从句(常用形式主语 it)
It was clear which children made him still more angry.显而易见那些孩子使他更加生气了.
It is known to us which he liked best.众所周知他最喜欢哪一个.
2.表语从句
That was which children made him still more angry.那就是那些孩子使他更加生气了.
This is which he liked best.这就是他最喜欢哪一个.
三、which 与 what 的区别
用在名词从句中,which 意思是“哪一个/那一些”,what 意思是“所...的”,后者等于“先行词+关系代词”,如你的补充问题就需要选择what：
It's quite different from what I read last month.
= It's quite different from (the one that) I read last month.
这本书与我上周所读过的那一本区别很大.
1.[连接代词] 哪个
1）用作从句的主语,如：
He wanted to know which was on the table.他想知道哪一个在桌子上.
2) 用作从句的宾语,如：
He asked me which I liked best.他问我最喜欢哪一个.
2.[连接形容词]放在名词前作定语,表示“哪个XX,哪些XX”,如：
Do you wnow Which country is the largest?你知道哪国家一个最大?
Could tell me which children made him still more angry.能告诉我那些孩子使他更加生气了.
二、which 除引导上述宾语从句外,还可以引导主语从句和表语从句.
1.主语从句(常用形式主语 it)
It was clear which children made him still more angry.显而易见那些孩子使他更加生气了.
It is known to us which he liked best.众所周知他最喜欢哪一个.
2.表语从句
That was which children made him still more angry.那就是那些孩子使他更加生气了.
This is which he liked best.这就是他最喜欢哪一个.
三、which 与 what 的区别
用在名词从句中,which 意思是“哪一个/那一些”,what 意思是“所...的”,后者等于“先行词+关系代词”,如你的补充问题就需要选择what：
It's quite different from what I read last month.
= It's quite different from (the one that) I read last month.
这本书与我上周所读过的那一本区别很大.
