which引导的定语从句前先行词是什么!
先行词是定语从句的引导词前面的被定语从句所修饰的名词、代词.在定语从句中充当一定的成分.我们可以这样认为,之所以称它为先行词,是因为修饰它的定语从句总是放在它之后,先行词总是出现在定语从句之前,而不同于普通形容词修饰名词时,形容词位于名词之前.
例句: This is the book which I am looking for.中的book是先行词,which是引导词.
He is Mr.Robertson who comes from England.中的Mr.Robertson.是先行词,who是引导词. 简单的说,就是和修饰宾语的词或从句,词就是先行词
例句: This is the book which I am looking for.中的book是先行词,which是引导词.
He is Mr.Robertson who comes from England.中的Mr.Robertson.是先行词,who是引导词. 简单的说,就是和修饰宾语的词或从句,词就是先行词
which引导定语从句怎样用
哦懂了,楼主是分不清定语从句关系代词什么时候要用That
,什么时候用which
that
可以说成事万能的,一般都可以用That,物或人或事都可以
which在某些时候不能用,而只能用That
1)先行词是anything,
everything,
nothing
,
none等不定代词时;
2)先行词由every,
any,
all,
some,
no,
little,
few,
much等修饰时,这时的that常被省略;
3先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时;
4)先行词中既有人又有物时;
5)整个句中前面已有which,who,that时;
6)当先行词为物并作表语时;
7)先行词为one时;
8)先行词同时又被the
only,the
very,the
swww.souquanme.comame修饰时;
9)在there
be句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物
10)以here
is开头的句子
综上所述,主语(先行词)the
music
状语
in
this
movie
定语
I
have
hea//www.souquanme.comred
before
that
代替的先行词事物的名词或代词,
但是,第二句中I
heared
的指地方,应为
in
which
第一句也应修改,that
改为
where
,什么时候用which
that
可以说成事万能的,一般都可以用That,物或人或事都可以
which在某些时候不能用,而只能用That
1)先行词是anything,
everything,
nothing
,
none等不定代词时;
2)先行词由every,
any,
all,
some,
no,
little,
few,
much等修饰时,这时的that常被省略;
3先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时;
4)先行词中既有人又有物时;
5)整个句中前面已有which,who,that时;
6)当先行词为物并作表语时;
7)先行词为one时;
8)先行词同时又被the
only,the
very,the
swww.souquanme.comame修饰时;
9)在there
be句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物
10)以here
is开头的句子
综上所述,主语(先行词)the
music
状语
in
this
movie
定语
I
have
hea//www.souquanme.comred
before
that
代替的先行词事物的名词或代词,
但是,第二句中I
heared
的指地方,应为
in
which
第一句也应修改,that
改为
where
which引导定语从句如何确定先行词
The external conflict is a result of a transformation of European thou搜趣网ght in which others have moved so much faster as to bring them into irreconci搜趣网lable conflict with our ideals, but which has not left us unaffected.1) in which others have moved so much faster ... 这个which的先行词是 a result, 还是 a transformation, 亦或是European thought ? 为什么用in which,而不是which?2) but which has not left us unaffected, 这个which又是哪个?1) a result of a transformation of European thought中,中心词是a result. of后面的都是他的搜趣网同位词!所以先行词是a result,which指代的也是他,which引导时,应作一定成分,必须是主干成分(主系表,主谓宾),用上in which,才能说明which作了in的宾语,或者把in放到句子主语后面,也可以,为了美观所以提前也无不可!但是固定短语必须连在一起表示固定意义,这是介词是不能提前的比如care about等等
该句也可以改写成The external conflict is a result of a transformation of European thought which others in have moved 。。。。(把介词还原回去)
2)which指代整句话,按句意来说是“这种转变并未脱离我们”which指代整个事件,不再单指某个词,这时,整句话都是先行词
该句也可以改写成The external conflict is a result of a transformation of European thought which others in have moved 。。。。(把介词还原回去)
2)which指代整句话,按句意来说是“这种转变并未脱离我们”which指代整个事件,不再单指某个词,这时,整句话都是先行词